Permanent Migration can be done by following pathways:
- Skill stream – which is designed to fill the skill shortages in the labor market and improve the productive capacity of the economy.
- Family stream – which is mainly made up of Partner visas that enables Australians to reunite with family members from overseas and provide them with pathways to citizenship.
- Special Eligibility stream – which covers visas for those in special circumstances that do not fit into other streams.
Below is the table of the 2018 – 19 Migration Program Planning levels which is set annually with the total places available capped at a ceiling of 190, 000 that is the same from 2017-18. Skill stream represents most places offered which has 128, 550 places in 2018-19 and family stream which has 57, 400 places offered in 2018-19 while the special Eligibility is the smallest stream which has 565 places in 2018-19.
| Stream and Category | ||
|---|---|---|
| Skill stream | ||
| Employer Sponsored | 48,250 | 48,250 |
| Skilled Independent | 43,990 | 43,990 |
| State & Territory & Regional Sponsored | 28,850 | 28,850 |
| Business Innovation & Investment Program | 7,260 | 7,260 |
| Distinguished Talent | 200 | 200 |
| Skill Total | 128,550 | 128,550 |
| Skill % of Program | 68.9%* | 68.9%* |
| Family Stream | ||
| Partner | 47,825 | 47,825 |
| Parent | 8,675 | 8,675 |
| Other Family | 900 | 900 |
| Family Total | 57,400 | 57,400 |
| Family % of Program | 30.8%* | 30.8%* |
| Special Eligibility | 565 | 565 |
| Total | 186,515 | 186,515 |
The above table shows that Skilled Migration continues to remain Australia’s priority that represents 68.9% of the total migration intake.
Source:

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